Did James Harden travel?

The play is now of little consequence, but it seemed important at the time. OKC was making a run, and this could have been the difference between three points and a turnover. James Harden got the ball at the top of the arc and blurred a zig-zag around Tiago Splitter–like a Road Runner animation. Harden ended his journey on Matt Bonner’s shoulder, laying the ball in while looking to be a shuttle attachment to the red rocket below. And one.

Steve Kerr was initially impressed by James Harden’s slaloming foray to the rim, but he noted that, upon replay, a travel call probably should have taken away that which took his breath.

Was Kerr right? I’ll admit that I do not have the answer to this question, though the question may well have an objective answer. My uncertainty stems from this: At what point does a man pick up his dribble?

The easy answer to this question is, “When he stops dribbling.” But the quick transition from “dribbling” to “holding” cannot always be perceived as it happens. And that transition comprises a grey area between “dribbling” and “holding,” where it’s not quite one and not quite the other. James Harden certainly does not make it easy on referees, as he dribbles deep into his armpit, a cradle from which the ball probably emerges gasping for air, desperate for an action-interrupting travel call.

In the meantime, foot falls are occurring a few feet below this action. A lot can happen during a fraction of a “drold” (invented term). LeBron James manages three steps between bounces on this zooming breakaway dunk. Below, I snapped some freeze fames of the Harden transition that took a fraction of a second.

In the first frame, Harden appears to be in mid-dribble. If you consider his left foot to be the one he “gathers” with, then this is travel, because three steps will occur from that gathering spot.

Right here, it appears that Harden is in mid-drold, or possibly in a hold. He’s almost completely in mid air, like Eadweard Muybridge’s famous horse gait photographs. If you consider his right foot the gather-spot, then no travel will ensue.

Here is the point at which he’s planting and gathering off the right foot. He’s clearly out of the drold phase, and in a full-on hold mode.

It all happens so incredibly fast. The referee must make a decision that’s paradoxically instantaneous and retrospective. The instantaneous is, “He just traveled!” The retrospective is, “His gathering foot happened at this juncture, a split second ago.” Like the notoriously difficult to call football catch, a conversation between hands and feet must be reconciled. Complicating matters, a dribble is merely a momentary hold, so long as the hand isn’t under the ball. The referee must decide that exact point at which the momentary becomes lasting. It’s no longer a dribble, it’s no longer a drold. It’s a hold, a gather, and a travel. Not such an easy call, unless it’s Kendrick Perkins, shuffling away like a rollerblader in a sand dune.

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StephenKeithSunderland 5 pts

...if you can't tell that's a travel I have no idea how you are writing for hoopspeak.com because that's about as obvious as 3 steps gets. EVEN if you count his right as his first step he takes 3 steps. He clearly had picked up his dribble by the time he steps to his right foot making an additional 2 steps afterwards...I don't see how that isn't clear. I want the Thunder to win, but James Harden and Lebron James travel more than any other players in the NBA, Harden travels on probably 50% of his drives if you pay attention.

EthanSherwoodStrauss 10 pts

 StephenKeithSunderland "EVEN if you count his right as his first step he takes 3 steps." Your planting foot does not count as a step. This means that James Harden takes two steps from the right foot plant. 

StephenKeithSunderland 5 pts

 EthanSherwoodStrauss He obviously picks up his dribble on his left foot, his FIRST STEP is his right then he takes 2 more, I think you misunderstood what I said.

StephenKeithSunderland 5 pts

 EthanSherwoodStrauss And if that isn't a travel then the NBA needs to change it's rules to reflect 3 steps, but I don't see that happening, it isn't legal to do this in international play because it isn't legal to do in basketball. NBA players just get away with it all the time.

beasleyfacebash 5 pts

 StephenKeithSunderland Remember the time when people could comment on things without being condescending?  Me neither.

Steve Tallent 9 pts

The issue is not steps, but picking up the pivot foot. In the NBA, they allow you to pick up the first foot that is down, and use your second foot that is down as the pivot foot. But when you pick up that foot, you have traveled. So if you catch the ball while you are in the air, first foot comes down, pick it up and second foot comes down, and stays down, then first foot comes down again. Second foot is pivot foot. You can move the other foot around as much as you want, turning jab stepping, etc. You can jump off of both feet at the same time to shoot or pass. You can put the ball down to dribble as long as the ball hits the floor before that pivot foot comes up. But if you step towards the basket with your free foot, your pivot foot comes up, and you then jump off of the other foot, you have traveled. So when he catches, he has one foot down. He takes a step, and that foot comes up. He has a new pivot foot now. He takes another step and picks up his pivot foot, and that is a travel. 

KirkSeriousFace 5 pts

If Harden carries, then he holds the ball very low to the ground. His arms are really long and he keeps his center of gravity low when he attacks, part of what leads to the 'old man game' comments because he isn't looking to explode as often as he is simply  to get to a spot where he can get a shot off or draw a foul.  This is still crazy to look at though.

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